Dermatologists are also a type of doctor who specializes in treating diseases related to skin, hair, nails, and mucous membrane disorders. They are also capable of treating cosmetic-related problems. Also can help in improving the appearance of skin, hair, and nails. Nowadays the visits of people to dermatologists have started increasing a lot. Best skin dermatologist in Dehradun, Here is information about how they treat skin problems and which conditions require their treatment.
You should definitely see a dermatologist for these skin conditions:
Dermatologists need to have clinical knowledge because many internal health problems can cause skin-related symptoms. Dermatologists can treat more than 3,000 conditions. Below are some examples of what they see the most:-
Acne Problem
Acne, the most common skin problem, has many causes that can cause different types of pimples. Some experience scarring, low self-esteem, and other complications because of it.
Dermatitis and eczema
Dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin, and it usually causes inflammation with an itchy rash or rash. It has various forms, including atopic dermatitis, which is the most common type of eczema.
Fungal infection
They are common and sometimes affect the skin, nails, and hair. Candida yeast causes a wide range of fungal infections, including oral thrush, ringworm, athlete’s foot, and balanitis.
Hair loss
Several health issues, including head lice, can also cause hair loss. All these can be treated by dermatologists.
Warts
These bumps appear when a virus has infected the top layer of the skin. A dermatologist can use a variety of treatments to remove these persistent warts.
Nail problems
Dermatologists also treat conditions that damage the skin around the nail and the skin inside the nail. Ingrown nails, fungal infections, and other conditions can cause this damage.
Vitiligo
This involves the skin losing melanin which is a pigment, as a result, some patches of skin are lighter in color than others.
Psoriasis
This chronic autoimmune disease speeds up the growth of skin cells, which can result in thick, red, purple, or silvery, and scaly patches of skin. There are many types of psoriasis.
Rosacea
It causes redness in the face, sometimes accompanied by pus-filled bumps, clearly visible blood vessels, and swelling of the eyelids. Also, the symptoms can spread from the nose and cheeks to the forehead, chin, ears, chest, and back.
Shingles
This viral infection causes a rash that can be painful. It may heal in a few weeks without treatment, but medical intervention can help speed healing and prevent complications, which can be serious.
Skin Cancer
Now the cases of skin cancer have also started increasing. The risk of skin cancer increases with age, the most common forms being basal cell carcinoma, melanoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. Dermatologists can also help identify these cancers.
Derma therapy for these skin conditions:
Dermatologists use a variety of medical and cosmetic procedures to manage problems affecting the skin, nails, and hair. Medicines and non-invasive treatments can treat many skin conditions, while others require more aggressive treatment. These procedures used for treatment can take place in a doctor’s clinic or hospital.
Chemical peels
In this process, a chemical solution is applied to the part of the skin that needs to be peeled off. Dermatologists use this procedure to treat sun-damaged skin in order to smooth the skin. Some types of acne are also treated with this process. This procedure is also beneficial for age spots and lines under the eyes.
Cosmetic injections
Injections are used to reduce wrinkles, freckles, and puffy faces. They solve these problems temporarily. Dermatologists use botox or fillers. Results are visible in a few months and regular injections are required to maintain the effect. While some make antibodies against Botox, which makes the infection ineffective.
Cryotherapy
Many benign skin issues, such as warts, can be treated quickly with cryotherapy. The process involves freezing skin lesions, often with liquid nitrogen, to destroy affected cells.
Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion can help reduce scar tissue. The presence of wrinkles and tattoos, and potentially pre-cancerous areas of the skin. Using a high-speed rotating brush, dermatologists remove the top layer of skin.
Excision of Lesions
Dermatologists help remove skin lesions for a variety of reasons. They can bite these wounds:
to prevent the spread of disease
for cosmetic reasons
to prevent re-infection
to ease symptoms
To diagnose an underlying problem
Depending on the size of the wound, they may give the affected person local or general anesthesia before removing it.
Hair Removal
A dermatologist can use a variety of methods to address the problem of hair loss, including transplantation. Alternatively, they can remove unwanted body hair using lasers.
laser surgery
Dermatologists may also use laser surgery to treat a variety of dermatological problems or cosmetic complaints, including:
tumor
warts
Mole
unwanted tattoos
Stain
Mark
wrinkles
Other Procedures
Apart from the above procedures, dermatologists also perform other procedures. which is as follows.
vein procedure
skin grafts and flaps
biopsy
Puwa
Mohs surgery
When to see dermatologists?
Professional attention is needed if skin, nail, or hair problems do not respond to home treatment. If the affected person wants to seek professional help due to cosmetic reasons, he should visit a cosmetic dermatologist.