Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and is considered to be one of the founding fathers of the nation. Nehru was also a prolific writer and thinker, and his ideas have had a profound impact on Indian politics and society.
Jawaharlal Nehru Early Life
Nehru was born into a wealthy and well-educated family. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer and politician. Nehru’s mother, Swarup Rani Nehru, was a devout Hindu woman. Nehru received his early education at home, and later studied at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge, in England.
After returning to India in 1912, Nehru began his career as a lawyer. He soon became involved in politics and joined the Indian National Congress (INC), the country’s leading independence movement. Nehru quickly rose through the ranks of the INC and became one of its most popular leaders.
Jawaharlal Nehru Role in the Indian Independence Movement
Nehru was a staunch advocate of Indian independence. He believed that India should be a free and democratic nation. Nehru was also a strong believer in secularism and religious tolerance.
In the 1920s and 1930s, Nehru played a key role in the Indian independence movement. He was jailed several times by the British authorities for his political activities. Nehru also led the INC’s Salt Satyagraha movement in 1930, which was a major turning point in the struggle for independence.
Nehru as the First Prime Minister of India
India gained independence from the British on August 15, 1947. Nehru was unanimously elected as the first Prime Minister of the new nation. Nehru served as Prime Minister for 17 years, until his death in 1964.
During his tenure as Prime Minister, Nehru oversaw the development of India as a free and democratic nation. He also played a key role in the establishment of the Non-Aligned Movement, a group of countries that remained neutral during the Cold War.
Nehru’s Legacy
Nehru is considered to be one of the greatest Indian leaders of all time. He is remembered for his commitment to democracy, secularism, and non-alignment. Nehru’s legacy continues to inspire Indians today.
Celebrating Jawaharlal Nehru Jayanti
Jawaharlal Nehru Jayanti is celebrated on November 14, the birth anniversary of India’s first Prime Minister. It is a national holiday in India and is celebrated with great pomp and fervor.
On Nehru Jayanti, people all over India pay their respects to Nehru and his legacy. They visit Nehru’s memorials and museums and attend cultural events that are held in his honor. Nehru Jayanti is also an occasion for Indians to reflect on the values that Nehru stood for, such as democracy, secularism, and non-alignment.
Jawaharlal Nehru was a visionary leader who played a key role in the development of India as a free and democratic nation. Nehru’s legacy continues to inspire Indians today.
Nehru’s Contributions to India
Nehru made many significant contributions to India, including:
- Overseeing the development of India as a free and democratic nation.
- Establishing the Non-Aligned Movement.
- Promoting secularism and religious tolerance.
- Investing in education and healthcare.
- Developing India’s infrastructure.
Nehru’s Vision for India
Nehru had a clear vision for India’s future. He wanted India to be a free, democratic, and secular nation. Nehru also wanted India to be a leader in the developing world.
Nehru’s vision for India has had a profound impact on the country’s development. India is now a leading democracy and a major economic power. Nehru’s legacy continues to inspire Indians to work towards a better future for their country.
Nehru’s Impact on the World
Nehru was a respected figure on the world stage. He was a key figure in the Non-Aligned Movement and played a role in promoting peace and understanding between nations.
Nehru’s legacy continues to inspire world leaders today. His commitment to democracy, secularism, and non-alignment are values that are still important in today’s world.
Nehru’s Speeches and Writings
Nehru was a prolific writer and speaker. His speeches and writings have inspired generations of Indians and people around the world.
Nehru’s speeches and writings are a valuable source of information on his political philosophy and his vision for India. They are also a testament to his eloquence and his ability to inspire others