The liver is one of the largest and most vital organs of the human body. It is located on the right side of your abdomen, under the rib cage. The liver is responsible for producing biochemical to digest food and eliminate toxic substances from your body. However, if you do not take care of the organ, you will face severe consequences in the form of liver diseases, for which you will need the best liver treatment in India.
Some liver problems are generic, while others are caused by various reasons. Obesity, infection, alcohol addiction, and certain viruses can damage and lead to scarring or cirrhosis of the liver. Prolonged cirrhosis and scarring can cause your liver to fail. You can avoid these life-threatening events by seeking the best liver transplant hospital to get an early diagnosis and treatment.Â
Causes for Liver Diseases
- Infection
Viruses and parasites can cause liver infection, leading to inflammation inside the liver and reducing its functional capability. The liver damage can spread quickly. The infection can spread through blood, semen, contaminated water, or food, and you can also contract this disease by being close to a sick person. The most common kind of liver infection is associated with Hepatitis, including Hepatitis E, A, B, and C.
- Abnormality of Immune SystemÂ
Immunity disorders may cause various liver diseases. Due to some autoimmune diseases, the immune system may attack particular body portions, affecting the liver. The autoimmune liver disorders may include Primary Biliary Cholangitis, Hepatitis, and Sclerosing Cholangitis. If you have such a problem, you should look for the best liver treatment in India.
- Genetics
You can inherit liver disorder through an abnormal gene from both or one of your parents. Such genes may cause damage to the liver by building up various substances. Some genetic liver diseases are Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, hemochromatosis, and Wilson’s disease.
- Cancer
Along with liver cancer, other cancers can cause liver diseases such as Liver Adenoma and Bile Duct Cancer.
- Other Reasons for Liver Diseases
Other problems can cause liver diseases, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, alcohol addiction, wrong medications, etc. If you have one of these diseases, immediately search for the best liver transplant hospital to get a better diagnosis.
Symptoms of Liver Diseases
Liver diseases don’t always show noticeable symptoms or signs. Some common symptoms are:
- Loss of appetite
- Tendency to bruise easily
- Chronic fatigue
- Vomiting or Nausea
- Dark Urine Color
- Pale Stool Color
- Swelling in the legs and ankles
- Itchy skin
- Eyes and skin appear yellowish (Jaundice)
- Abdominal pain and swelling
If you are persistently experiencing the signs mentioned earlier, you should immediately seek the best liver treatment in India.
Treatment of Liver Disease
The treatment is very particular to the diagnosis and disorder. The doctor will treat some liver diseases with medications but others with lifestyle changes. The changes may include weight loss, no consumption of alcohol, or dietary restrictions. During this time, the physician or liver specialist in the best liver transplant hospital will monitor your liver function closely. Liver diseases like liver failure may need surgery or a liver transplant.
If you change your lifestyle, you can improve the health of your liver. If you are diagnosed with liver disease, your doctor may want you to quit alcohol, certain types of red meat, trans fats, high-fructose fat, and processed carbohydrates. Lifestyle changes also include exercising for thirty to sixty minutes around thrice a week. If you are obese, you need to get rid of 500 to 1000 calories daily.Â
Diet for Liver Diseases
- Enjoy High-Fiber Food
Having high-fiber meals is helpful as it makes the liver work at an optimal level. You can have whole-grain bread, cereal, rice, vegetables, and fruits.
- A Balanced Diet
If you want to keep your liver disease-free, you must have meals that include grain, vegetables, fruits, meat, milk, beans, and oil at a balanced level.
- Drink Lots of Water
You must drink lots of water as required for your body to prevent dehydration and improve the function of your liver.
- No Consumption of Alcohol
Alcohol is harmful to your liver, and if you are diagnosed with liver disease, you have to quit alcohol. However, if your condition is not at a higher level or severe stage, then perhaps you can take a moderate amount of alcohol after consulting your doctor.
- Foods to Avoid
You should avoid food containing too much salt, sugar, and fat. You should also avoid fast food, fried food, and unhealthy eating. Uncooked or raw meat is strictly not allowed.
However, if you face various symptoms of liver diseases, you need to seek the best liver treatment in India for a comprehensive evaluation.